European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 12 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02118-6Reduced penetrance of COL1A1/2 pathogenic variants linked with osteogenesis imperfecta: analysis of a large population cohort
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 12 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02117-7Transcription-based identification of uncharacterized genes in the human immune response
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 12 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02105-xDistinct sub-clusters of developmental disorder-associated variants in the switch II region of RAC1
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 12 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02121-xEMQN Best Practice Guidelines for Genetic Testing and Reporting in RYR1-related disorders
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 12 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02127-5Hereditary gastric cancer checks its balance at the ATM: Broadening risk beyond CDH1
ObjectiveThis study is an example of the contribution of exome sequencing (ES) in selected prenatal indications, while illustrating the complexity of interpreting prenatal genetic testing. Therefore, one of the aims of this study was to better describe…
ObjectivesHb Q-Thailand, a common hemoglobin variation in Southeast Asia, has historically been associated with the -α4.2 deletion. However, in the Cenxi population of southern China, this variant is frequently detected without the -α4.2 deletion. This…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 08 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02108-8Genomic newborn screening: a scoping review of the field’s evolution and associated ethical, legal, and social implications
BackgroundAge-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of vision loss, with genetic factors playing a key role in disease susceptibility and progression. While extensive genetic research is being conducted, the genetic architecture of AMD …
Yazar et al. characterized sex-based immune differences at single-cell resolution using sex-differential expression (differentially expressed genes [DEGs]) and sex-stratified expression quantitative loci (eQTLs). They identified sex-biased genes and pa…
Population cohorts have enabled the discovery of genetic variants associated with a multitude of human phenotypes. While the focus is usually on SNPs, other types of variants have been shown to be impactful, including tandem repeats (TRs). Typically, i…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 06 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02123-9Facing suffering honestly: On severity, utility, and the public good in reproductive genetic carrier screening
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 06 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02120-yGenomic newborn screening: data retention for research and clinical reuse
por Zheng, R., Du, X., Yan, J., Huang, G., Guo, Z., Li, W., Que, H., Wen, Y., Yan, F., Chen, D., Dai, L., Shi, Y., Chen, W., Xu, W.
BackgroundPrimary cilia are essential for skeletal development by coordinating key signalling pathways in osteoblasts and chondrocytes. While pathogenic variants in approximately 40 genes have been linked to skeletal ciliopathies, additional causative …
Although structural heart abnormalities are not typically associated with short QT syndrome (SQTS)-related sudden unexpected death, few autopsy studies have examined the underlying pathology and genetic factors of SQTS. Therefore, comprehensive patholo…
As rates of human papillomavirus-positive (HPV+) oropharynx cancer increase, there is increasing need for accurate biomarkers for diagnosis, treatment, and surveillance. The analytical performance of MyHPVscore, a droplet digital PCR laboratory-develop…
por Samuel M. Goodfellow, Jennifer Dien Bard, Vivian Lee, Deborah R. Liu, Cristina Costales
Acute respiratory infections in children contribute to a significant volume of pediatric emergency department (PED) visits annually. Rapid molecular respiratory pathogen panels (RPPs) have increasingly been integrated into diagnostic workup. This study…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 02 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02124-8Genomic inversion at 6p22.3 supports ID4 dysregulation as the pathogenic mechanism of Mesomelic dysplasia Savarirayan-type
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 30 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02119-5Prevalence of deleterious variants in cardiomyopathy genes in early-onset atrial fibrillation
BackgroundCurrent guidelines recommend consideration of germline genetic testing for patients with uterine serous carcinoma (USC) but real-world data are limited on completion rates of testing and pathogenic variant (PV) identification. This study aime…
BackgroundEstablishing best practice recommendations helps to increase consistency, equity and innovation in clinical genomics services. Bioinformatics approaches are a core component of clinical genomics services that use high-throughput genomic seque…
BackgroundEstablishing best practice recommendations helps to increase consistency, equity and innovation in clinical genomics services. Bioinformatics approaches are a core component of clinical genomics services that use high-throughput genomic seque…
BackgroundCurrent guidelines recommend consideration of germline genetic testing for patients with uterine serous carcinoma (USC) but real-world data are limited on completion rates of testing and pathogenic variant (PV) identification. This study aime…
BackgroundMobile element insertions (MEIs) disrupting coding sequences are rare but clinically significant mutations that are often missed by standard next-generation sequencing (NGS) workflows. Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is an autosoma…
BackgroundMobile element insertions (MEIs) disrupting coding sequences are rare but clinically significant mutations that are often missed by standard next-generation sequencing (NGS) workflows. Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is an autosoma…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 29 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02113-x‘Everyday genetics’ in the Mass Observation Project: insights on genetics from people writing for an archive of everyday life in Britain…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 29 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02106-wSLC52A3-related Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome: a large cohort from the Arabian Peninsula
ObjectiveOsteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a group of connective tissue disorders with significantly clinical and genetic heterogeneity, which is characterized by low bone mineral density, recurrent fractures and skeletal deformities. This study aimed to…
We applied HiFi long-read sequencing to 191 real-world clinical samples, which included buccal and low-molecular-weight DNA, and were enriched for difficult-to-detect variants. Overall, 99.6% (479/481) of variants were automatically detected with HiFi,…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 27 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02109-7Public perceptions of genetic sequencing in China: barriers and drivers of adoption
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 27 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02100-2Genome-wide association study identifies protective genetic factors in active blood donors against multiple diseases
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 27 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02115-9Access alone does not define equity in reproductive genetics
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 25 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02112-yThe genetics of the circle of Willis come full circle
por Lihua Wu, Yunqi Lin, Bo Gao, Biyin Zhu, Pu Dai, Shaopeng Huang
Identifying the molecular causes of hereditary sensorineural hearing loss is essential for effective prevention and control. Current prenatal diagnostic methods are primarily invasive and carry significant risks. While noninvasive prenatal testing for …
Genetics-first prediction of disease prevalence based on pathogenic variant frequencies lacks systematic validation. We benchmarked genetic models for 28 recessive disorders against newborn screening data from ∼23 million infants. Census-adjusted ances…
por Baugher, R. N., Mellott, S. D., Pike, K. M., Young, T. B., Lawhorn, H. E., Hewitt, S. M.
von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) is an autosomal-dominant tumour susceptibility disorder associated with pathogenic germline variants in the VHL gene that put patients at increased risk of developing benign and malignant tumours within various organs. While cur…
por Baugher, R. N., Mellott, S. D., Pike, K. M., Young, T. B., Lawhorn, H. E., Hewitt, S. M.
von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) is an autosomal-dominant tumour susceptibility disorder associated with pathogenic germline variants in the VHL gene that put patients at increased risk of developing benign and malignant tumours within various organs. While cur…
Chromosomal inversion is one of the common types of chromosomal structural rearrangements. For couples with chromosomal inversions, the appropriate recommendations for preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) remain a subject of ongoing debate. This study…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 23 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02104-yOpportunistic genomic screening of healthy controls in an Australian biobank
Thalassemia and sickle cell disease are inherited hemoglobinopathies caused by pathogenic variants in the globin genes and represent a major global health burden. Despite major advances in screening and diagnostics, challenges persist due to extensive …
We share new resources and approaches for genome-wide analysis of tandem repeat (TR) variation. These include a method for characterizing variation clusters around TRs, a new catalog of 4.86 million TR loci, and the TRExplorer web portal, which provide…
BackgroundMeniere’s disease (MD) is a polygenic condition defined by episodes of vertigo associated with sensorineural hearing loss and tinnitus. Genetic studies in familial MD in East Asian populations are limited, and the potential MD genes rem…
BackgroundMeniere’s disease (MD) is a polygenic condition defined by episodes of vertigo associated with sensorineural hearing loss and tinnitus. Genetic studies in familial MD in East Asian populations are limited, and the potential MD genes rem…
Post-transplant engraftment monitoring is essential to assess the risk of complications after allogeneic hematopoietic transplantation such as graft failure and disease relapse. It is based on the analysis of the percentage of chimerism detected in the…
Interpretation of somatic variants in clinical oncology requires integration of gene-specific biology, tumor context, and multiple evidence sources. While large language models (LLMs) can assist variant interpretation, concerns remain regarding reprodu…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 22 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02099-6Pregnancy experiences of expectant parents with Neurofibromatosis type 1: a qualitative interview study
Floating-Harbor syndrome (FLHS) is a rare neurodevelopmental and skeletal disorder caused by truncating variants in exons 33 and 34 of the SRCAP gene. It is characterized by distinctive facial features, delayed bone age, short stature, and moderate int…
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 21 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02101-1Revisiting penetrance in an era of genomic screening
European Journal of Human Genetics, Published online: 21 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41431-026-02098-7Revisiting LSDMCA: male lethality escape and genotype-phenotype correlations
Lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) represent a major cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly among critically ill patients. Rapid molecular diagnostic tests have significantly improved the detection of respiratory pathogens. However, mos…
Gene regulatory networks (GRNs) define the regulatory relationships among molecules such as transcription factors, chromatin remodelers, and target genes. GRNs play a critical role in diverse biological processes, including development, disease manifes…
por Sara Emad El-Agamy, Francesca Mattedi and Pietro Fratta
TDP-43 is an RNA-binding protein that regulates multiple aspects of RNA processing, and its mislocalization from the nucleus to the cytoplasm is a defining feature of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). While both loss- and gain-of-function mechanisms…